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<Articles><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">Investigation of the Effects of Maternal Nutrition during Pregnancy on Cognitive Functions of Toddlers: A Systematic Review</title><FirstPage>1</FirstPage><LastPage>10</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">1 Department of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, Tehran</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">2 Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">3 Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Kurdistan</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Background: Growing the human brain requires all necessary nutrients to form and maintain, so the development of cognitive functions of infants and children depends on adequate nutrition. Children whose mothers had inadequate nutrition are at high risk for cognitive dysfunction. The objective of the present study was to review the studies conducted on “the relationship between nutrient intake during pregnancy and the development of cognitive functions in toddlers”. The present study was conducted by systematic review method using PRISMA checklist items. Methods: To conduct this study, the keywords “maternal nutrition”, “pregnancy diet”, “pregnancy supplement”, “IQ”, “intelligence quotient”, “neurodevelopment”, “cognitive function”, “toddler”, “early years” and “infant” were searched based on the Mesh database in scientific databases including Scopus, SID, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct to find articles related to the effect of nutrition during pregnancy on the development of the cognitive function of toddlers and its components in Persian and English. Finally, 17 articles were selected for review in this study. Results: The results showed that taking a supplement of iron, saturated fatty acids, vitamins B and D, and folic acid improved the cognitive functions of toddlers. On the other hand, taking supplements containing iodine and zinc had no significant effect on the development of cognitive functions. Diets containing seafood during pregnancy had a beneficial effect on the cognitive functions of children. Conclusions: The study results highlighted the importance of adequate nutrition during pregnancy and showed that maternal nutrition played an important role in the development of cognitive functions of toddlers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():15, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_124_22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Corresponding Author: Dr. Elham Aghaie&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E‑mail:elhamaghaie89@gmail.com&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Aghaie+E&amp;amp;cauthor_id=38715696"&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=fqRk5YgAAAAJ&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;oi=ao"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2906</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2906/717718747</pdf_url></Article><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">A Narrative Review of Herbal Remedies for Managing Hirsutism</title><FirstPage>11</FirstPage><LastPage>16</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Persian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Persian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Persian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Persian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Hirsutism is a condition that can have medical, social, and psychological implications, affecting 5% to 10% of women worldwide. Management options include cosmetic procedures and pharmacological interventions. However, medications used to treat hirsutism can have side effects, ranging from mild symptoms like nausea and headaches to more serious complications such as vascular clots, heart attacks, hepatotoxicity, osteoporosis, and effeminization of a male fetus. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the potential benefits of medicinal plants on hirsutism as a complementary approach, specifically whether they can be used as adjuvants to cosmetic procedures. Databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, Embase, ISI, SID, and Mag Iran have been checked with related keywords from 2000 to 2023. Moreover, related articles were isolated. In total, ten trials were identified in the search. The results suggested that various herbs, including fennel, licorice, spearmint, saw palmetto, green tea, combination of Zingiber and neem, curcumin, and teupolioside have the potential as herbal remedies for hirsutism. However, further extensive well‑designed studies involving a large sample size on the most promising herbs are necessary to determine their efficacy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():17, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_62_23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Corresponding Author: Dr. Mohammad Mazaheri&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E‑mail:mazaherimohammad@med.mui.ac.ir&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%28Mohammad+Mazaheri%5BAuthor%5D%29+AND+%28Isfahan+University+of+Medical+Sciences%5BAffiliation%5D%29&amp;amp;sort="&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=g3fSUI8AAAAJ&amp;amp;hl=en"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2907</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2907/717718748</pdf_url></Article><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">Physical Activity Promotion in Schools Using Theoretically Designed Mobile Phone Application</title><FirstPage>17</FirstPage><LastPage>24</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Public Health, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Public Health, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Public Health, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">1 Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Background: Regular physical activity for adolescents has many health benefits, many of which also affect adulthood. Physical activity is a behavior that requires planning and choosing an appropriate educational method, model, or theory. However, mobile phone applications are known as a suitable method to increase physical activity according to the guidelines. This study aims to increase physical activity in female students based on the theory of planned behavior using mobile phone applications. Methods: This quasi‑experimental study was implemented on 220 high school students (110 people in each group). The samples were selected by a multi‑stage cluster method and their information was collected by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) questionnaire whose validity and reliability were confirmed. The intervention group received 8 sessions of education through a mobile phone application that was designed by the constructs of the theory of planned behavior. The samples were evaluated in three stages, through a pre‑test, post‑test, and two‑month follow‑up. Results: The results showed a significant difference in the post‑test and two months after the intervention between intervention and control groups in terms of attitude, perceived behavioral control, intention, and physical activity. There was a significant difference between intervention and control groups in subjective norms in the post‑test, but there was no significant difference in the two‑month follow‑up compared to the post‑test (P = 0.08). Conclusions: An educational intervention based on the theory of planned behavior using mobile phone applications led to an increase in the physical activity of girl high school students. However, to determine the full effectiveness of this study, it is recommended to implement this intervention in all schools.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():14, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_106_23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Corresponding Author: Mrs. Samira Sadeghi&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E‑mail:samira.sadeghi71@sbmu.ac.ir&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%28Samira+Sadeghi%5BAuthor%5D%29+AND+%28Shahid+Beheshti+University+of+Medical+Sciences%5BAffiliation%5D%29"&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=VeySL4UAAAAJ&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;oi=sra"&gt;GoogleScholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2904</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2904/717718745</pdf_url></Article><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">Association of Postpartum Depression with Maternal Serum Magnesium Levels, Infant Growth, and Neurodevelopmental Indices</title><FirstPage>25</FirstPage><LastPage>33</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Pediatrics Department, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non‑Communicable Disease, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">1 Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non‑Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">3 Clinical Research Development Unit, Hajar Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">1 Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non‑Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) can exert both short‑term and long‑term effects on a child’s health. Offspring born to mothers who suffer from PPD face an elevated susceptibility to encountering psychological disturbances and developmental delays. Moreover, there has been conjecture surrounding a plausible connection between maternal magnesium (Mg) levels and psychiatric manifestations. This study aims to investigate the relationship between maternal Mg levels and PPD and the correlation between PPD and an infant’s growth and neurodevelopment at 6 and 12 months. Methods: This longitudinal study is a sub‑study derived from the “PERSIAN Birth Cohort Study,” encompassing 224 mother–infant pairs randomly enlisted during 2019–2020 in Isfahan. Maternal serum magnesium (Mg) levels were measured at 38 weeks of gestation. PPD was evaluated employing the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) four weeks postpartum. Measurements of birth size were undertaken, adhering to standardized protocols at birth, 6 months, and 12 months. Anthropometric parameters and the Persian version of the validated Ages and Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) were employed to assess infant neurodevelopmental status at 6 and 12 months. Results: Overall, 22.3% of mothers grappled with PPD. The mean (standard deviation) maternal magnesium levels (Mg) were 1.95 ± 0.23 mg/dL. No statistically significant association was detected between maternal serum magnesium (Mg) levels and the incidence of PPD. Correspondingly, no significant association emerged between PPD and indices of growth. However, a noteworthy distinction materialized in the communication scores of offspring born to depressed and non‑depressed mothers following adjustments for confounding variables at 12 months (β = 1.81; 95% confidence interval: 0.32‑3.30). Furthermore, a substantial regression in communication skills became apparent between 6 and 12 months. Conclusions: This study failed to establish a significant association between maternal serum magnesium (Mg) levels and PPD. Nevertheless, research lends credence to an inverse correlation between maternal depression and subsequent behavioral difficulties in offspring, such as communication skills. Thus, the imperative nature of screening for PPD should be underscored to facilitate its early detection and intervention, thereby enhancing infant well‑being.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():16, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_30_24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Corresponding Author: Dr. Sepideh Majidi&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E‑mail:: sh_daniali@yahoo.com&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38715695/"&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;as_sdt=0%2C5&amp;amp;q=Sepideh+Majidi&amp;amp;btnG="&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2905</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2905/717718746</pdf_url></Article><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">Should Activated Charcoal Powder can be Considered as an Over‑The‑Counter Medication for Acute Poisoning Cases?</title><FirstPage>34</FirstPage><LastPage>34</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Toxicology, Isfahan Clinical Toxicology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Toxicology, Isfahan Clinical Toxicology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan</affiliation></Author><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Emergency Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir, Over‑the‑counter (OTC) medications are some drugs that are safe and effective for the general public. For many years, syrup of ipecac was used as an OTC medication for patients who were poisoned with oral toxins. However, in 2003, due to the adverse effects, unproven benefits, and abuse potential, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended that syrup of ipecac should no longer be used as an OTC medication at home.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():12, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_7_23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; Corresponding Author: Prof. Nastran Eizadi‑Mood&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; E‑mail:izadi@med.mui.ac.ir&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%28Eizadi-Mood+N%5BAuthor%5D%29+AND+%28isfahan+university+of+medical+sciences%5BAffiliation%5D%29&amp;amp;sort="&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=dkpkUXoAAAAJ&amp;amp;hl=en"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2902</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2902/717718743</pdf_url></Article><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine (Int J Prev Med)</JournalTitle><Issn>2008-7802</Issn><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></Journal><title locale="en_US">Human Flourishing and Adaptations to Future Pandemics</title><FirstPage>35</FirstPage><LastPage>35</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><affiliation locale="en_US">1 Department of Theology and Religious Education, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Malate, Manila, Philippines, 2 Laguna College, De La Salle University – Laguna Campus, Binan, Laguna</affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2024</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></PubDate></History><abstract locale="en_US">&lt;p&gt;Dear Editor, The recent article on the efficacies and impacts of national pandemic management strategies posed that there are various approaches to controlling the spread of the virulent virus.[1] Combinations of proven health protocol measures were identified. This author agrees to their findings but also gives additional insights on possible ways of human flourishing and ways to respond to challenges related to public health toward positive well‑being.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;International Journal of Preventive Medicine&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="ej-journal-date-volume-issue-pg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b92; text-decoration: none; background-color: transparent; cursor: pointer; outline: 0px;" href="https://journals.lww.com/ijom/pages/currenttoc.aspx"&gt;15():13, March 2024.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;|&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ej-journal-doi" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;DOI:&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3b3030; font-family: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"&gt;10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_286_22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Corresponding Author: Fides A. del Castillo&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E‑mail:hejazi@mng.mui.ac.ir&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You can also search for this author in: &lt;a title="PubMed" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%28Fides+A.+del+Castillo%5BAuthor%5D%29+AND+%28De+La+Salle+University%5BAffiliation%5D%29"&gt;PubMed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Google Scholar" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=1Yx0rBkAAAAJ&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;oi=ao"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><web_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/view/2903</web_url><pdf_url>http://ijpm.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijpm/article/download/2903/717718744</pdf_url></Article></Articles>
