<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
<PublisherName></PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>International Journal of Preventive Medicine</JournalTitle>
<Issn>2008-7802</Issn>
<Volume>3</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubDate>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Can Salt Hypothesis Explain the Trends of Mortality from Stroke and Stomach Cancer in Western Europe?</ArticleTitle>
<FirstPage>628</FirstPage>
<LastPage>628</LastPage>
<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
<FirstName>Masoud</FirstName>
<LastName>Amiri</LastName>
<Affiliation>Social Health Determinants Research Center and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekrod, Iran. masoud.amiri@yahoo.com</Affiliation>
</Author>
<Author>
<FirstName>Roya</FirstName>
<LastName>Kelishadi</LastName>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<History>
<PubDate>
<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubDate>
</History>
<Abstract>The salt hypothesis was revived in 1904 by Ambard and Beaujard[1] and since then, many researches around the world have been studying this aspect.[2] The salt hypothesis states that salt is necessary for the genesis of essential hypertension.[3] Moreover, the mortality rates of stomach cancer and stroke were found to decrease in a similar way over a given time in different countries.[4] Based on an observation in 1965&mdash;that stomach cancer mortality and stroke mortality were strongly correlated&mdash;the hypothesis was presented that salt could be involved in the etiology of both the diseases, although by different mechanisms.[5] While salt intake could have an influence on blood pressure and thus increasing the risk of stroke mortality,[4] it can also have a caustic influence on the stomach mucosa, stimulating atrophic gastritis leading to stomach cancer.[6]</Abstract>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>